Wiki source code of Gypsum
Last modified by Roelof Zwaan on 2021/09/30 15:18
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9 | Gypsum is the most common sulfate mineral and differs from [[anhydrite>>doc:Environmental Surveys.Rock types.Salts.Anhydrite.WebHome]] in its water content. Gypsum has two water molecules attached to its sulfate molecules giving the following chemical name: CaSO,,4,,*2H,,2,,O. The mineral can be found in deposits together with halite, anhydrite, sulfur, calcite and dolomite. | ||
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13 | = Characteristics = | ||
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15 | Gypsum is clear colorless or clear white when pure. Impurities produce gray, yellow, red or brown. Its streak is white and gypsum has a vitreous, silky, sugary luster. Its hardness is soft, a 2 on Mohr's scale. It can be recognized by its perfect cleavage, low hardness and low specific gravity. | ||
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17 | = References = | ||
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19 | * ((( | ||
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21 | [[https:~~/~~/geology.com/>>url:https://geology.com/||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 14px;"]] | ||
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23 | * Bonewitz, Ronald Louis (2012). Rocks and Minerals. DK Publishing. p. 110. ISBN 978-0-7566-9042-7. | ||
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30 | = Gypsum = | ||
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32 | [[image:gypsum.jfif||alt="image.jpg"]] | ||
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35 | |=Type|Salt stone | ||
36 | |=Chemical formula|CaSO,,4 ,,*2 H,,2,,O | ||
37 | |=Color|clear colorless or clear white | ||
38 | |=Streak|White | ||
39 | |=Luster|Vitreous, silky and sugary | ||
40 | |=Hardness|Soft | ||
41 | |=Cleavage|Perfect | ||
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43 | [[Gypsum>>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Gips_-_Lubin%2C_Poland..jpg/1200px-Gips_-_Lubin%2C_Poland..jpg]] | ||
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49 | **Contents** | ||
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51 | {{toc/}} | ||
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